| ALLERGY
AVOIDANCE AND MANAGEMENT
COPING
WITH SEASONAL ALLERGY SYMPTOMS
TRACKING FOOD ALLERGIES
CONTROLLING INDOOR ALLERGENS
Schedule an appointment with our
allergy specialist:
Karen
Pulvino, MSN ANP-C
Registered Nurse Practitioner, Family Physicians
Liverpool and Fayetteville
315-452-2828
315-637-7878
COPING
WITH SEASONAL ALLERGY SYMPTOMS
(back to top)
-
Try to stay indoors during peak pollen
hours: usually 5 a.m. to 10 a.m.
- After
you've been outside, change your clothes
(but not in your bedroom) and take a quick
shower. Pollen from the air can collect
on your clothes and hair.
- Have
children change their clothes when they
come in from playing outside.
- Don't
line-dry clothes.
- Keep
windows in home closed.
- Monitor
pollen counts and adjust outdoor activities
accordingly. Dry, windy days, especially
after a rainy day, can be particularly
high in pollen.
- User
air conditioning and change filters often.
- Keep
your house smoke-free. Irritants like
tobacco smoke can intensify allergy symptoms.
- Reduce
the time you spend mowing the lawn (which
stirs up both pollen and mold spores)
and raking leaves (which stirs up mold
spores). If you must mow the lawn, wear
a mask to filter out pollen and mold spores.
- When
driving, keep windows rolled up and use
your air conditioner (set on recirculate)
to reduce pollen exposure.
TOOLS
TO HELP DIAGNOSE YOUR ALLERGY
To get started, it is important to schedule
a allergy review with the specialist.
TRACKING FOOD
ALLERGIES (back
to top)
Step 1: Keep a Food Diary
Over the period of a week, keep track of
everything you eat and drink. Record any
allergy symptoms you experience, as well
as the time the symptoms begin. Share your
food diary with your doctor to help determine
which foods may be triggering your symptoms.
Step 2: Try an Elimination Diet
In your food diary, circle the foods that
seem to cause allergic reactions. Pay particular
attention to these common foods:
-
soy
- egg
whites
- wheat
- peanuts
-
tree nuts
- citrus
fruits
- shellfish
-
food additives
Once
you have picked out the most plausible offenders
(with or without your doctor's allergy-testing
help), eliminate these for at least ten
days (preferably two weeks) and keep track
of any reactions. Avoid multiple-ingredient
foods during this time, since these may
contain multiple potential allergens, making
it difficult to isolate the single offender.
Step 3: Review Your Findings With The Allergy
Specialist
It's important to review your findings with
the allergy specialist During the discussion,
the specialist will develop a treatment
plan that may include reintroducing foods
one at a time and foods that will remain
on the no-no list.
CONTROL INDOOR
ALLERGENS (back
to top)
You may be able to prevent or minimize reactions
to indoor allergens with these tips.
-
Use an air conditioner or air purifier
with a high-efficiency particulate air
(HEPA) filter.
-
Keep the house aired out and dry. Keep
the moisture level below 50%. Use a dehumidifier
during humid weather.
- Dust
and vacuum 1 to 2 times a week. Use a
vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter, which
collects dust-mite particles and pollen.
Standard paper bag filters may allow the
stirred-up allergens to escape back into
the room.
-
To help reduce the amount of dust
blowing around the room, keep the
vacuum tank outside the room, or attach
another hose to the air outlet so
the air blows outside the room.
- Wear
a mask if you do the cleaning yourself.
- Be
aware that vacuuming stirs up dust,
making the air more irritating until
the dust settles.
-
Avoid carpet, upholstered furniture, and
heavy drapes that collect dust. Vacuuming
doesn't pick up dust mites.
-
Remove rugs and wall-to-wall carpeting.
Talk with your family about this measure
and how this will affect family life.
-
Replace drapes and blinds with roll-down
shades or washable curtains.
- Damp
mop the floor once a day. Vacuum the walls,
ceiling, closet, and the backs of the
furniture once a week to get rid of as
much dust as you can.
- Use
baking soda, mineral oil, club soda, or
vinegar to clean instead of harsher cleaning
solutions that can produce allergic reactions.
- Contact
a pest control service, if necessary,
to get rid of cockroaches. Cockroaches
and other insects may provoke allergic
responses if you have allergic asthma.
- Avoid
tobacco smoke, smoke from wood-burning
stoves, and fumes from kerosene heaters.
- Keep
air registers closed if there is a pet
in the house. This will reduce the amount
of animal dander circulating in the house,
especially in the bedroom.
- Repair
any water-damaged areas from leaking roofs
or basements. These areas can be prime
mold-growing areas.
- Have
your heating or air-conditioning ducts
and vents cleaned regularly.
MORE
FROM NORTH MEDICAL, P.C.
Learn more about
symptoms and types of allergies
Learn more
about diagnosis and tests
Learn
more about treatment and care available
at North Medical
Learn more
about allergy avoidance and management
Learn more
about helpful resources for allergy support |